Emergency Driving in Kenya

Knowing how to respond in driving emergencies can save your life on Kenyan roads. Emergencies include tyre blowouts, brake failure, engine fire, and encountering accidents. The key principle is to stay calm and take deliberate action rather than panicking.

If you experience a tyre blowout, grip the steering wheel firmly with both hands and do not slam the brakes. Gradually ease off the accelerator and let the vehicle slow down on its own. Steer gently to the left (towards the road shoulder) and stop when it is safe. On the Nairobi Expressway or Thika Superhighway, signal and move to the shoulder lane before stopping.

In case of brake failure, pump the brake pedal rapidly to try to build pressure. If that does not work, use the handbrake gradually. Downshift to a lower gear to use engine braking. Look for a safe place to stop, such as an uphill slope or a crash barrier. If you encounter an accident, park safely away from the scene, turn on your hazard lights, and call 999 (police) or 0800 723 253 (NTSA hotline). Place a warning triangle at least 45 metres behind the scene if you have one.